Investigation of Factors Influencing Sleep Status in Beijing Children Aged 3 to 14 Years

Author:

Li Hongbin123ORCID,Li Zhuo4,Zhao Jing123,Wang Guixiang123,Wang Hua123,Zhang Jie123,Ni Xin123

Affiliation:

1. National Center for Children’s Health (NCCH), Beijing, China

2. Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

3. Beijing Key Laboratory for Pediatric Diseases of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing, China

4. Department of Otolaryngology, Beijing First Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing, China

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the current status of children’s sleep in Beijing and analyze the factors that influence it. Materials and Methods: Using multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling, a total of 11 420 children aged 3 to 14 years in 7 districts of Beijing were included in this study. The Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) was used to investigate and analyze various factors influencing sleep. Results: The mean PSQ score of the children surveyed was 3.60 ± 2.69 points. The proportion of children with a score above 7 was 8.87%. Multi-level model analysis showed that the younger children had higher PSQ scores than older and that the boys had higher PSQ scores than the girls. Conclusions: The sleep quality of children in Beijing is not optimistic. The PSQ score of preschool children is higher than school age children. It is recommended that parents pay attention to their children’s sleep status and try to remove influencing factors.

Funder

Beijing Hospitals Authority’ Ascent Plan

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine,Otorhinolaryngology

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