Employment Outcomes from Secondary School Programs

Author:

Schalock Robert L.1

Affiliation:

1. Robert L. Schalock is Professor and Chair of the Department of Psychology at Hastings College, Hastings, Nebraska, Program Consultant to Mid- Nebraska Mental Retardation Services, and Evaluation Consultant to Education Service Unit No. 9. His research and teaching interests are in the areas of developing, implementing, and evaluating human service programs; assessment and remediation strategies for developmentally disabled persons; and biochemical and behavioral correlates of aggressive behavior.

Abstract

This article focuses on a number of employment-related outcomes that can be used to evaluate the effects of secondary school employment programs, describe a person's quality of life, and reflect special education's goals of increasing a person's independence, productivity, and community integration. A recent study is also summarized that determined among special education graduates the relationships among several employent-related outcome measures and 19 predictor variables, including student characteristics, school variables, and economic characteristics. The article concludes with a discussion of two catalysts---financial incentives and the Individual Transition plan---that will facilitate the change to an employment outcome orientation in special education.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Education

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