Validation of a Measure of District Systems Implementation of Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports

Author:

Kittelman Angus1,Mercer Sterett H.2ORCID,McIntosh Kent1ORCID,Morris Kelsey R.3ORCID,Hatton Heather L.3

Affiliation:

1. University of Oregon, Eugene, USA

2. The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

3. University of Missouri, Columbia, USA

Abstract

District leadership teams perform key roles in building the systems to support schools in the implementation of Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS). However, there is a lack of measures for assessment and progress monitoring specific to district PBIS systems. To address this gap, we evaluated the validity of a measure of implementation of district PBIS systems, the District Systems Fidelity Inventory (DSFI). Using 183 school districts and 760 schools implementing PBIS, we found the DSFI to have good evidence of structural validity for measuring nine aspects of district systems (Leadership Teaming, Stakeholder Engagement, Funding and Alignment, Policy, Workforce Capacity, Training, Coaching, Evaluation, and Local Implementation Demonstrations). We also found DSFI subscales to be moderately related to school-level PBIS implementation fidelity, providing evidence of convergent validity. We describe how leadership teams can use the DSFI to improve PBIS implementation and student outcomes.

Funder

Institute of Education Sciences

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Education

Reference40 articles.

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3. Blair K. C., Park E., Kim W. (2020). A meta-analysis of tier 2 interventions implemented within school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports. Psychology in the Schools, 58(1), 141–161. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.22443

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