Chemical Composition of Thymus Serrulatus Hochst. Ex Benth. Essential Oils from Ethiopia: A Statistical Approach

Author:

Tirillini Bruno1,Pellegrino Roberto Maria2,Chessa Mario3,Pintore Giorgio3

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Botany, University of Urbino, via Bramante 28, 61029 Urbino, Italy

2. Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, University of Perugia, via Elce di Sotto 8, 6123 Perugia, Italy

3. Dip. Farmaco-Chimico-Tossicologico, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23, I-07100 Sassari, Italy

Abstract

From the essential oil (EO) obtained from the aerial parts of T. serrulatus collected in Ethiopia, fifty-three compounds were identified by GC/MS, accounting for more than 99% of the total volatile fraction. Thymol and carvacrol were the main compounds, ranging from 10.0 ± 0.9 to 43.8 ± 3.8% and 4.5 ± 0.4 to 39.1 ± 3.8%, respectively, of the total. o-Cymene, γ-terpinene, and linalool were the most representative compounds in all the EOs.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Complementary and alternative medicine,Plant Science,Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,General Medicine

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