Disseminated Granuloma Annulare: Efficacy of Cyclosporine Therapy

Author:

Spadino S.1,Altomare A.1,Cainelli G.1,Franchi C.1,Frigerio E.1,Garutti C.1,Taglioni M.1,Altomare G.F.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Dermatology, University of Milan, Galeazzi Orthopedic Institute, Milan, Italy

Abstract

Granuloma annulare is an anatomo-clinical entity that is frequently encountered in everyday dermatological practice. We report our experience regarding 4 patients with disseminated granuloma annulare. Each patient was treated with a cycle of cyclosporine therapy for six weeks. A cycle of systemic cyclosporine therapy was started at a dose of 4 mg/kg/day for four weeks, subsequently reduced by 0.5 mg/kg/day every two weeks. The clinical picture more or less completely resolved within three weeks in all of the patients, and there were no relapses during the dose-tapering period or the following 12 months. Cyclosporine was optimally tolerated by all four patients, none of whom experienced any therapy-related side effects. Cyclosporine is a valid therapeutic option for the treatment of disseminated granuloma annulare, although we recommend its use in a protected hospital environment that facilitates patient monitoring.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Pharmacology,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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