Affiliation:
1. Department of Immunology, Holland Laboratory for the Biomedical Sciences, American Red Cross, Rockville, MD 20855, USA.
Abstract
Abstract
In addition to self tolerance, the immune system needs to be regulated when a response has been initiated. Recent data suggest that activated T and B cells, as well as immature lymphocytes, are susceptible to programmed cell death and that Fas:Fas ligand (FasL) interactions play an important role in this process. However, while T cells may kill themselves via a Fas-dependent pathway, we propose that B cells undergo activation-induced apoptosis independent of Fas, yet can be susceptible to T cell-mediated, FasL-induced death. Therefore, T cells can "commit suicide," but B cells are "murdered" during the regulation of an immune response! Further evidence is presented to support the hypothesis that T cell and B cell apoptosis, are initiated through fundamentally different pathways.
Publisher
The American Association of Immunologists
Subject
Immunology,Immunology and Allergy
Cited by
6 articles.
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