Harnack inequality for non-divergence form operators on stratified groups

Author:

Bonfiglioli Andrea,Uguzzoni Francesco

Abstract

We prove lower bounds for the fundamental solutions of the non-divergence form operators \[ i , j a i , j ( x , t ) X i X j t and i , j a i , j ( x ) X i X j , {\textstyle \sum _{i,j}} a_{i,j}(x,t)\,X_iX_j-\partial _t \quad \text {and}\quad {\textstyle \sum _{i,j}}a_{i,j}(x)\,X_iX_j, \] where the X i X_i ’s are Hörmander vector fields generating a stratified group G \mathbb {G} and ( a i , j ) i , j (a_{i,j})_{i,j} is a positive-definite matrix with Hölder continuous entries. We then prove an invariant Harnack inequality for such operators. As a byproduct we also study some relevant properties of the Green functions on bounded domains.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference39 articles.

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