Is Bigger Better? Corpus and Dictionary Use in the Search for Compounds, Collocations, Derived Forms and Fixed Expressions

Author:

Royle Phaedra1,Richardson Isabelle2,Boisvert Sophie2,Bourguignon Nicolas1

Affiliation:

1. Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada

2. Translator, Montréal, Canada

Abstract

In the course of the development of a bilingual dictionary, a number of monolingual source language and target language dictionaries, bilingual dictionaries, and text corpora are typically used as tools to create entries. When dealing with words that occur at a high frequency in the corpus, determining which collocations, compounds, derived forms and fixed expressions are to be included in the dictionary is an additional complication. This paper presents the relative merits of using dictionary and corpus sources for searching for this type of information. We present frequency searching as an efficient and useful tool for corpus analysis, especially in the case of high-frequency words.

Publisher

Consortium Erudit

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Language and Linguistics

Reference14 articles.

1. Atkins, B.T. Sue and Rundell, Michael (2007): The Oxford Guide to Practical Lexicography. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

2. Clas, André (1994): Collocations et langues de spécialité. Meta. 39(4):576-580.

3. Cowie, Anthony P. (1994): Phraseology. In: Ronald E. Asher and Seumas Simpson, eds. The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Vol 6. Oxford: Pergamon, 3168-3171.

4. Fawcett, Heather (1988): PAT 3.3: Users Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

5. Fillmore, Charles(1991): “Corpus linguistics” or “Computer-aided armchair linguistics.” In: Jan Svartvik, ed. Directions in Corpus Linguistics, Proceedings of Nobel Symposium 82, Stockholm, 4-8 August 1991. Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs 65. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 35-66.

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