A consensus guide to capturing the ability to inhibit actions and impulsive behaviors in the stop-signal task

Author:

Verbruggen Frederick1ORCID,Aron Adam R2,Band Guido PH3,Beste Christian4,Bissett Patrick G5,Brockett Adam T6ORCID,Brown Joshua W7,Chamberlain Samuel R8,Chambers Christopher D9,Colonius Hans10ORCID,Colzato Lorenza S3,Corneil Brian D11ORCID,Coxon James P12ORCID,Dupuis Annie13,Eagle Dawn M8,Garavan Hugh14,Greenhouse Ian15ORCID,Heathcote Andrew16,Huster René J17,Jahfari Sara18ORCID,Kenemans J Leon19,Leunissen Inge20,Li Chiang-Shan R21,Logan Gordon D22,Matzke Dora23,Morein-Zamir Sharon24,Murthy Aditya25,Paré Martin26,Poldrack Russell A5ORCID,Ridderinkhof K Richard23,Robbins Trevor W8,Roesch Matthew6ORCID,Rubia Katya27,Schachar Russell J13,Schall Jeffrey D22,Stock Ann-Kathrin4,Swann Nicole C15ORCID,Thakkar Katharine N28,van der Molen Maurits W23,Vermeylen Luc1,Vink Matthijs19,Wessel Jan R29ORCID,Whelan Robert30,Zandbelt Bram B31,Boehler C Nico1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

2. University of California, San Diego, San Diego, United States

3. Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands

4. Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany

5. Stanford University, Stanford, United States

6. University of Maryland, College Park, United States

7. Indiana University, Bloomington, United States

8. University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

9. Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

10. Oldenburg University, Oldenburg, Germany

11. University of Western Ontario, London, Canada

12. Monash University, Clayton, Australia

13. University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada

14. University of Vermont, Burlington, United States

15. University of Oregon, Eugene, United States

16. University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia

17. University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

18. Spinoza Centre Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

19. Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands

20. KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

21. Yale University, New Haven, United States

22. Vanderbilt University, Nashville, United States

23. University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

24. Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom

25. Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

26. Queen's University, Kingston, Canada

27. King's College London, London, United Kingdom

28. Michigan State University, East Lansing, United States

29. University of Iowa, Iowa City, United States

30. Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

31. Donders Institute, Nijmegen, Netherlands

Abstract

Response inhibition is essential for navigating everyday life. Its derailment is considered integral to numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders, and more generally, to a wide range of behavioral and health problems. Response-inhibition efficiency furthermore correlates with treatment outcome in some of these conditions. The stop-signal task is an essential tool to determine how quickly response inhibition is implemented. Despite its apparent simplicity, there are many features (ranging from task design to data analysis) that vary across studies in ways that can easily compromise the validity of the obtained results. Our goal is to facilitate a more accurate use of the stop-signal task. To this end, we provide 12 easy-to-implement consensus recommendations and point out the problems that can arise when they are not followed. Furthermore, we provide user-friendly open-source resources intended to inform statistical-power considerations, facilitate the correct implementation of the task, and assist in proper data analysis.

Funder

H2020 European Research Council

Publisher

eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd

Subject

General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine,General Neuroscience

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3