Mechanical Analysis of Functionally Graded Porous Structures: A Review

Author:

Wu Helong12,Yang Jie3,Kitipornchai Sritawat4

Affiliation:

1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, P. R. China

2. Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Processing Technology, Ministry of Education and Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, P. R. China

3. School of Engineering, RMIT University, P. O. Box 71, Bundoora, VIC 3083, Australia

4. School of Civil Engineering, the University of Queensland, Brisbane, St Lucia 4072, Australia

Abstract

Functionally graded porous structures (FGPSs), characterized by a continuous spatial gradient in both porosity and material properties, have been considered as the new generation lightweight structures. Research activities on FGPSs have grown rapidly in recent years. This paper is devoted to review the existing research works on FGPSs and to highlight the important advances in this emerging area. It consists of: (i) a brief introduction of porous materials and Functionally graded porous materials (FGPMs); (ii) an elaboration of the key factor and micromechanical models related to material properties of FGPMs; (iii) a comprehensive review of mechanical analysis of FGPSs; (iv) a detailed discussion of the main challenges and future research directions; (v) a conclusion.

Funder

the National Natural Science Foundation of China

the Australian Research Council through the Discovery Project scheme

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Mechanical Engineering,Ocean Engineering,Aerospace Engineering,Building and Construction,Civil and Structural Engineering

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