Cryptanalysis and improvement of the novel semi-quantum secret sharing scheme based on Bell states

Author:

Chen Bingren12ORCID,Yang Wei12,Huang Liusheng12

Affiliation:

1. School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

2. CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Abstract

A recent paper proposed a semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) scheme based on Bell states [A. Yin et al., Mod. Phys. Lett. B. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217984917501500 ]. This protocol was presumed that only the sender has the quantum power and all participants perform classical operations. However, we find this protocol is not that secure as it is expected. We can utilize the intercept-resend method to attack this scheme. Then, we give an improvement strategy based on semi-quantum key distribution, which ensures that the new scheme resists the attack we have proposed.

Funder

the National Natural Science Foundation of China

the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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