Soft Robotics in Medical Applications

Author:

Tse Zion Tsz Ho1ORCID,Chen Yue2,Hovet Sierra1,Ren Hongliang3,Cleary Kevin4,Xu Sheng5,Wood Bradford5,Monfaredi Reza4

Affiliation:

1. College of Engineering, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30605, USA

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA

3. Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore

4. Children’s National Health System, Washington, DC, USA

5. National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA

Abstract

Soft robotics are robotic systems made of materials that are similar in softness to human soft tissues. Recent medical soft robot designs, including rehabilitation, surgical, and diagnostic soft robots, are categorized by application and reviewed for functionality. Each design is analyzed for engineering characteristics and clinical significance. Current technical challenges in soft robotics fabrication, sensor integration, and control are discussed. Future directions including portable and robust actuation power sources, clinical adoptability, and clinical regulatory issues are summarized.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

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