EXCITABLE SPIRAL WAVES IN NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS

Author:

COULLET P.1,PLAZA F.1

Affiliation:

1. Institut Non Linéaire de Nice, U.M.R. 129 C.N.R.S. Université de Nice Sophia — Antipolis, 1361, Rte des Lucioles 06560 Valbonne, France

Abstract

A mechanical analog of the chemical and biological excitable medium is proposed. In nematic liquid crystals, the Freedericksz transition induced by a rotating tilted electric field provides a simple example of such a mechanical excitable system. We study this transition, derive a Ginzburg-Landau model for it, and show that the excitable spiral wave can be produced from a retractable finger-like soliton in this context.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Modelling and Simulation,Engineering (miscellaneous)

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