Viral Kinetics of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron Infection in mRNA-Vaccinated Individuals Treated and Not Treated with Nirmatrelvir-Ritonavir

Author:

Dai Eric Y.,Lee Kannon A.,Nathanson Audrey B.,Leonelli Ariana T.,Petros Brittany A.ORCID,Brock-Fisher Taylor,Dobbins Sabrina T.,MacInnis Bronwyn L.,Capone Amelia,Littlehale Nancy,Boucau Julie,Marino Caitlin,Barczak Amy K.,Sabeti Pardis C.,Springer MichaelORCID,Stephenson Kathryn E.ORCID

Abstract

ABSTRACTWe measured viral kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection in 36 mRNA-vaccinated individuals, 11 of whom were treated with nirmatrelvir-ritonavir (NMV-r). We found that NMV-r was associated with greater incidence of viral rebound compared to no treatment. For those that did not rebound, NMV-r significantly reduced time to PCR conversion.

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

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