Glutamic Acid as an Efficient and Green Catalyst for the One-Pot Synthesis of 1,2,4,5-Tetrasubstituted Imidazoles under Thermal, Solvent-Free Conditions

Author:

Feizabad Fahimeh Khazaee1,Khandan-Barani Khatereh1,Hassanabadi Alireza1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan Branch, PO Box 98135-978, Zahedan, Iran

Abstract

A high-yielding synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles is described, involving the reaction of 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds, aryl aldehydes, amines and ammonium acetate in the presence of a catalytic amount of glutamic acid under thermal, solvent-free conditions. The salient features of this protocol are aerobic conditions, a non-hazardous green catalyst, short reaction times and mild reaction conditions.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Chemistry

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