The Asymmetric Synthesis of Sitagliptin, a Selective Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor for the Treatment of type 2 diabetes

Author:

Liu Feng1,Yu Wansheng1,Ou Wenhua1,Wang Xiaoke1,Ruan Libo1,Li Yiming1,Peng Xijiang1,Tao Xiaohu1,Pan Xianhua1

Affiliation:

1. School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 120 Caobao Rd. Shanghai 200235, P. R. China

Abstract

An efficient asymmetric synthesis of Sitagliptin, a new DPP-IV inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus has been developed. The beta-amino acid fragment of Sitagliptin was prepared by asymmetric Michael addition of the corresponding α, β-unsaturated ester to (R)-(α-methylbenzyl)benzylamine followed by a two-step elaboration to obtain N-boc beta-amino ester. Hydrolysis of the ester and coupling with the triazolopiperazine afforded Sitagliptin after cleavage of the N-boc group and salt formation. The overall yield was 31% over nine steps.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Chemistry

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