1. Department of Public Health, College of Public Health, China Medical University , Taichung, 406040 Taiwan
2. Faculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University , Tokorozawa, 359-1192 Japan
3. Centre for Urban Transitions, Swinburne University of Technology , Melbourne, Victoria, 3122 Australia
4. Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba , Tsukuba, 305-8577 Japan
5. School of Knowledge Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology , Nomi, 923-1292 Japan
6. Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University , Geelong, Victoria, 3216 Australia
7. Physical Activity Laboratory, Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute , Melbourne, Victoria, 3004 Australia