Multiband optical variability of a newly discovered 12 blazars sample from 2013–2019

Author:

Jovanović Miljana D12ORCID,Damljanović Goran1,Taris François3,Gupta Alok C45,Bhatta Gopal6

Affiliation:

1. Astronomical observatory , Volgina 7, 11060 Belgrade , Serbia

2. Department of Astronomy, Faculty of Mathematics, University of Belgrade , Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade , Serbia

3. Observatoire de Paris - SYRTE , 61 avenue de l'Observatoire 75014 Paris , France

4. Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 200030 , China

5. Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES) , Manora Peak, Nainital 263001 , India

6. Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Polish Academy of Sciences , PL–31342 Krakow , Poland

Abstract

ABSTRACT Here we present the first optical photometric monitoring results of a sample of 12 newly discovered blazars from the ICRF – Gaia CRF astrometric link. The observations were performed from April 2013 to August 2019 using eight telescopes located in Europe. For a robust test for the brightness and colour variability, we use Abbé criterion and F-test. Moreover, linear fittings are performed to investigate the relation in the colour-magnitude variations of the blazars. Variability was confirmed in the case of 10 sources; two sources, 1429+249 and 1556+335 seem to be possibly variable. Three sources (1034+574, 1722+119, and 1741+597) have displayed large amplitude brightness change of more than one magnitude. We found that the seven sources displayed bluer-when-brighter variations, and one source showed redder-when-brighter variations. We briefly explain the various AGN emission models which can explain our results.

Funder

Chinese Academy of Sciences

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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