Mycology laboratory diagnostic capacity for invasive fungal diseases in public hospitals in Vietnam

Author:

Hieu Vu Ngoc12ORCID,Hiep Nguyen Le3,Hang Le Minh45,Lau-Goodchild Bianca A6,Van Duong Nguyen7,Linh Nguyen Thuy8,Beardsley Justin5ORCID,Dat Vu Quoc59ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, Hanoi Medical University , Hanoi , Vietnam

2. Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Hanoi Medical University , Hanoi , Vietnam

3. Hanoi University of Pharmacy , Hanoi , Vietnam

4. Woolcock Institute of Medical Research , Hanoi , Vietnam

5. Sydney Infectious Diseases Institute (Sydney ID), The University of Sydney , Darlington, NSW , Australia

6. Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney , Camperdown, NSW , Australia

7. Thanh Hoa Lung Hospital , Thanh Hoa , Vietnam

8. Department of Administration, Hanoi Medical University , Hanoi , Vietnam

9. Department of Infectious Diseases, Hanoi Medical University , Hanoi , Vietnam

Abstract

Abstract This was a cross-sectional study on the availability of laboratory infrastructure and capacity for the diagnosis of invasive fungal diseases in 24 public hospitals in Vietnam in 2023. Among the hospitals surveyed, 66.7% (14/21) had specialized personnel assigned for mycology testing, and 95.8% (23/24) had a separate microbiology laboratory space. Microscopy and culture methods are available in nearly all laboratories for isolate identification. Antifungal susceptibility testing is only performed for yeasts in 16/24 (66.7%) laboratories. Non-culture methods are hardly used in laboratories. Strengthening local laboratory capacities is essential to meeting health needs in these endemic regions.

Funder

Pfizer

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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