Why is COVID-19 more deadly to nursing home residents?

Author:

Su Z1ORCID,McDonnell D2ORCID,Li Y3

Affiliation:

1. Center on Smart and Connected Health Technologies, Mays Cancer Center, School of Nursing, UT Health San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78229, USA

2. Department of Humanities, Institute of Technology, Kilkenny Road, Carlow, Ireland

3. Department of Public Health Sciences, Division of Health Policy and Outcomes Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, 265 Crittenden Blvd., CU 420644, Rochester, New York, 14642, USA

Abstract

Abstract COVID-19 is deadly to older adults, with research showing that being older and having underlying chronic diseases are significant risk factors for COVID-19 related deaths. However, though similarities exist between both nursing home residents and older community-dwelling people, nursing home residents are substantially more vulnerable to COVID-19. A closer review of both demographic groups provides clarity concerning the difference within the context of COVID-19. Therefore, to address the research gap, drawing insights from Maslow’s hierarchy of needs model, this article aims to examine similarities and differences in COVID-19 risk factors experienced by nursing home residents and community-dwelling older people.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

General Medicine

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