The response of shrimp fisheries to climate variability off Baja California, México

Author:

Santamaría-del-Ángel Eduardo1,Millán-Núñez Roberto1,González-Silvera Adriana1,Callejas-Jiménez Mariana1,Cajal-Medrano Ramón1,Galindo-Bect Manuel S.2

Affiliation:

1. Facultad de Ciencias Marinas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California México, Km 106, Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada Ensenada, Baja California, México

2. Instituto de investigaciones Oceanológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California México, Km 106, Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada Ensenada, Baja California, México

Abstract

Abstract Santamaría-del-Ángel, E., Millán-Núñez, R., González-Silvera, A., Callejas-Jiménez, M., Cajal-Medrano, R., and Galindo-Bect, M. S. 2011. The response of shrimp fisheries to climate variability off Baja California, México. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 68: 766–772. The effect of climate variability on the shrimp fishery in the upper Gulf of California and the west coast of southern Baja California was investigated using artisanal and industrial catches of blue shrimp (Litopenaeus stylirostris) and brown shrimp (Farfantepenaeus californiensis). Catch data were compared with the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) and remotely sensed environmental parameters, including sea surface temperature, chlorophyll a, coloured dissolved organic matter, and particulate organic carbon (Rrs412 and Rrs490). Overall, temperature was the best environmental indicator of commercial shrimp catches. Catches of blue shrimp varied directly and of brown shrimp indirectly with the SOI in their dominant areas, suggesting that the two species are influenced by El Niño conditions in different ways.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Ecology,Aquatic Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Oceanography

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