The use of a centrifuge-free RABiT-II system for high-throughput micronucleus analysis

Author:

Repin Mikhail1,Pampou Sergey2,Brenner David J1,Garty Guy13

Affiliation:

1. Center for Radiological Research, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, 10032, USA

2. Columbia Genome Center High Throughput Screening Facility, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, 10032, USA

3. Radiological Research Accelerator Facility, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Irvington, NY, 10533, USA

Abstract

ABSTRACT The cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay is considered to be the most suitable biodosimetry method for automation. Previously, we automated this assay on a commercial robotic biotech high-throughput system (RABiT-II) adopting both a traditional and an accelerated micronucleus protocol, using centrifugation steps for both lymphocyte harvesting and washing, after whole blood culturing. Here we describe further development of our accelerated CBMN assay protocol for use on high-throughput/high content screening (HTS/HCS) robotic systems without a centrifuge. This opens the way for implementation of the CBMN assay on a wider range of commercial automated HTS/HCS systems and thus increases the potential capacity for dose estimates following a mass-casualty radiological event.

Funder

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Radiation

Reference19 articles.

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2. Radiation protection - performance criteria for service laboratories performing cytogenetic triage for assessment of mass casualties in radiological or nuclear emergencies - general principles;International Stadard Organization (ISO) standard 21243

3. Measurement of micronuclei in lymphocytes;Fenech;Mutat Res.,1985

4. Laboratory intercomparison of the cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay;Romm;Radiat Res.,2013

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