1. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
2. Department of Internal Medicine, Intermountain Healthcare , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
3. Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
4. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Moran Eye Center, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
5. Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
6. Department of Internal Medicine (Critical Care), Intermountain Healthcare , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
7. SYNCRONYS - Chief Executive Officer , Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
8. Department of Critical Care, Renown Regional Medical Center , Reno, Nevada, USA
9. School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center , Houston, Texas, USA
10. Faculty of Medicine and Surgery—Anesthesiology, University of Milan , Milano, Lombardia, Italy
11. Department of Emergency and Intensive Care, San Gerardo Hospital , Monza (MB), Italy
12. Faculty of Medicine and Surgery - Anesthesiology, University of Milan , Ospedale di Desio, Desio, Lombardia, Italy
13. Department of Biomedical Informatics, College of Nursing, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
14. Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
15. Wolters Kluwer Health—Clinical Solutions—Medical Informatics, Wolters Kluwer Health , Newton, Massachusetts, USA
16. Vanderbilt University School of Medicine , Nashville, Tennessee, USA
17. Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts, USA
18. Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine , Baltimore, Maryland, USA
19. Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
20. Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Baystate Campus, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA
21. Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine , Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
22. Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Virginia Commonwealth University , Richmond, Virginia, USA
23. Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine , Seattle, Washington, USA
24. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
25. Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts, USA
26. University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
27. Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine , Los Angeles, California, USA
28. Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Université de Montréal Faculté de Médecine , Montreal, Quebec, Canada
29. Division of Medical Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts, USA
30. Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Ng Teng Fong Hospital and National University Centre of Transplantation, National University Singapore Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine , Singapore
31. Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center , New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
32. Department of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine , Gainesville, Florida, USA
33. Department of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare, and Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
34. Department of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
35. Department of Data Science Ann and Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago , Chicago, Illinois, USA
36. Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Ear and Eye Infirmary, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts, USA
37. Endocrinology and Metabolism Division, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
38. Posthumous
39. Department of Medical Informatics, Intermountain Healthcare, Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, and Graphite Health , Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
40. Aalborg University Faculty of Engineering and Science - Department of Health Science and Technology, Respiratory and Critical Care Group , Aalborg, Nordjylland, Denmark
41. Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine , Toronto, Ontario, Canada
42. Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care, New York University School of Medicine , New York, New York, USA
43. Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care, Critical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center , Nashville, Tennessee, USA
44. Tennessee Valley Veteran’s Affairs Geriatric Research Education Clinical Center (GRECC) , Nashville, Tennessee, USA
45. Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA
46. Biostatistics Center, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts, USA
47. Department of Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut, USA
48. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee , Wisconsin, USA
49. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University Hospitals, Highland Hills, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine , Cleveland, Ohio, USA
50. Northwest Center for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente , Oakland, California, USA
51. Assistance Publique—Hôpitaux de Paris, Université de Paris, Sorbonne Université - INSERM unit UMR S_1155 (Common and Rare Kidney Diseases) , Paris, France
52. Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, Keenan Research Center, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada
53. Department of Internal Medicine, National Jewish Health , Denver, Colorado, USA
54. Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
55. Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Excellence Research Center (CERC), Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, California, USA
56. Institute for Healthcare Improvement , Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA