Causes of hospitalization in the USA between 2005 and 2018

Author:

Salah Husam M1ORCID,Minhas Abdul Mannan Khan2,Khan Muhammad Shahzeb3,Pandey Ambarish4,Michos Erin D5,Mentz Robert J67,Fudim Marat67

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W Markham St, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA

2. Department of Medicine, Forrest General Hospital, 6051 US 49, Hattiesburg, MS 39401, USA

3. Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi, 2500 N. State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, USA

4. Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University Texas Southwestern, and Parkland Health and Hospital System, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390, USA

5. Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans St, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA

6. Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710, USA

7. Duke Clinical Research Institute, 300 W Morgan St, Durham, NC 27701, USA

Abstract

Abstract In this report, we identify the 10 most common causes of hospitalizations in the USA in 2005–2018 using the discharge data from the National Inpatient Sample database. We show that sepsis has been the leading cause of hospitalizations in the USA followed by heart failure, which has consistently been within the three most common causes of hospitalizations since 2005. In addition, we show a high burden of cardiovascular diseases as a cause of hospitalization over the study period with a consistent presence of cardiac arrhythmias as one of the top 10 causes of hospitalizations in the USA and emergence of acute myocardial infarction as one of the top 10 causes after 2014.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Reference9 articles.

1. Impact of hospitalization in the functionality and quality of life of adults and elderlies;Meira;Eur Respir J,2015

2. The economic consequences of hospital admissions;Dobkin;Am Econ Rev,2018

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