Aerosol particle formation in the upper residual layer

Author:

Lampilahti Janne,Leino Katri,Manninen Antti,Poutanen Pyry,Franck AnnaORCID,Peltola MaijaORCID,Hietala Paula,Beck LisaORCID,Dada LubnaORCID,Quéléver Lauriane,Öhrnberg Ronja,Zhou Ying,Ekblom Madeleine,Vakkari Ville,Zilitinkevich Sergej,Kerminen Veli-MattiORCID,Petäjä TuukkaORCID,Kulmala MarkkuORCID

Abstract

Abstract. According to current estimates, atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) produces a large fraction of aerosol particles and cloud condensation nuclei in the Earth's atmosphere, which have implications for health and climate. Despite recent advances, atmospheric NPF is still insufficiently understood in the lower troposphere, especially above the mixed layer (ML). This paper presents new results from co-located airborne and ground-based measurements in a boreal forest environment, showing that many NPF events (∼42 %) appear to start in the topmost part of the residual layer (RL). The freshly formed particles may be entrained into the growing mixed layer (ML) where they continue to grow in size, similar to the aerosol particles formed within the ML. The results suggest that in the boreal forest environment, NPF in the upper RL has an important contribution to the aerosol load in the boundary layer (BL).

Funder

European Research Council

Horizon 2020

Academy of Finland

Publisher

Copernicus GmbH

Subject

Atmospheric Science

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