Optimal friction matrix for underdamped Langevin sampling

Author:

Chak MartinORCID,Kantas NikolasORCID,Lelièvre TonyORCID,Pavliotis Grigorios A.ORCID

Abstract

We propose a procedure for optimising the friction matrix of underdamped Langevin dynamics when used for continuous time Markov Chain Monte Carlo. Starting from a central limit theorem for the ergodic average, we present a new expression of the gradient of the asymptotic variance with respect to friction matrix. In addition, we present an approximation method that uses simulations of the associated first variation/tangent process. Our algorithm is applied to a variety of numerical examples such as toy problems with tractable asymptotic variance, diffusion bridge sampling and Bayesian inference problems for high dimensional logistic regression.

Funder

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

JPMorgan Chase and Company

Leverhulme Trust

Publisher

EDP Sciences

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