Screening of Microalgae for Antioxidant Activities, Carotenoids and Phenolic Contents

Author:

Ali Hamdy Elsayed Ahmed1,Shanab Sanaa Mahmoud Metwally2,Abo-State Mervat Aly Mohamed3,Shalaby Emad Ahmed Ahmed2,Eldmerdash Usama4,Abdullah Mohd Azmuddin1

Affiliation:

1. Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS

2. Cairo University

3. Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA)

4. UniversitiTeknologi PETRONAS

Abstract

Ten different microalgal species were screened for their antioxidant activity using 2,2 ́-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging assay, both total phenolic and carotenoid contents were determined. The ethanolic extract ofOscillatoriasp. showed the highest antioxidant activity (69.1 %), while the greenChlorellasp. showed higher phenolic content (39.1 mg GAE g-1dry wt.) andScenedesmus obliquusrecorded higher carotenoid content (3.73 mg L-1), than cyanobacterial species Microalgal biomass plays a great role as a potential source of natural antioxidants, not only due to the carotenoids but also the phenolic compounds.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

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