Eco-Design of a Basin Mixer in Geometric Modeling Phase

Author:

Gaha Raoudha1,Benamara Abdelmajid1,Yannou Bernard2

Affiliation:

1. Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Monastir

2. Ecole Centrale Paris

Abstract

Reducing the environmental impacts of products surrounding us in our daily lives has become a common concern for the industry as well as for consumers. The practice of a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) allowsdeterminingnot only the environmental impacts centers but also the overriding factors on which it is still possible to act at the design phase. The geometric modeling phase in the design process represents an important step to make the necessary changes on the product in order to reduce its environmental hotspots. In this paper, we have eco-designed a basin mixer by acting on its geometric modeling phase, after identifying its various environmental hotspots from a LCA practiced and determining the factors still editable on CAD phase. An environmental comparison between the eco-designed mixer and the original one has been established, which shows a 66% reduction of impacts linked only to the amount of material used.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference16 articles.

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2. Gregory A. Keoleian, The application of life cycle assessment to design, , , Journal of cleaner production, Volume 1, Issues 3–4, Pages 143-149November (1993).

3. Abrahamson S., Wallace D.R., Senin.N., Sferro P. (2000), Integrated Design in a Service Marketplace, to appear in Computer-Aided Design.

4. Pahng, KF, Senin, N, and Wallace DR (1998), Distributed Modeling and Evaluation of Product Design Problems, Computer-Aided Design. 30 (6): 411-423.

5. J. Eisenhard, D. Wallace, Approximate Life-Cycle Assessment in conceptual product design" Proceedings of DETC, 00 ASME 2000 Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference Baltimore, Maryland, September 10-13, (2000).

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