Hydrogen Effects in ECR-Etching of 3C-SiC(100) Mesa Structures

Abstract

An anisotropic etching process for mesa structures using fluorinated plasma with hydrogen addition was developed in an electon cyclotron resonance setup. The evolution of the mesa morphology was studied in dependence on the gas composition, the applied bias and the pressure. The achieved side wall slope approached 90° with a negligible trenching. The aspect ratios of the fabricated structure in the developed residue free ECR plasma etching process were between 5 and 20.