Science and Applications of Plasma-Activated Solutions: Current Trends and Future Directions

Abstract

Recent research into plasma-activated solutions has unveiled their considerable potential across a range of applications, including cancer treatment, industrial processes, and environmental management. This review summarizes key findings from recent studies on the effects of plasma-activated solutions, focusing on their ability to induce cell death in glioblastoma cells, enhance ethanol production in yeast, and convert organic compounds into environmentally friendly substances. The review highlights the mechanisms by which plasma-activated solutions exert their effects, such as oxidative stress induction and cellular metabolic alterations. Additionally, it discusses the implications of these findings for overcoming challenges in cancer therapy, improving agricultural practices, and developing novel environmental technologies. The ongoing advancements in plasma technology offer promising avenues for future research and applications, underscoring its transformative potential in both scientific and practical domains.