The Living Environment of the Nobility and upper Middle-class in Pest-Buda during the Second Half of the 19th Century

Author:

Zhang Ying

Abstract

The 19th century was a very important century in the history of Hungary. A series of significant historical events that happened in the latter half of the 19th century, all had a profound impact on the Hungarian nation, especially on the daily lives of people living in Pest-Buda. In this paper,, I have chosen to focus on the nobility and upper middle-class living in Budapest (Pest-Buda before 1873), hoping to analyze their daily lives through an examination of their living environment in the second half of the 19th century.

Publisher

Century Science Publishing Co

Reference53 articles.

1. Anna Fábri, Hétköznapi élet Széchenyi István korában. Budapest: Corvina Kiadó; 2009.

2. úri: dzsentri, derived from the English word gentry. These people call themselves the "úri középosztály" to highlight their noble lineage and distinguish themselves from the middle class of non-noble origin.

3. Richard Vörös was born into a German family that had assimilated into Hungarian culture. For more details, please see: Sándor Nagy, "Vadhásasság" Pesten - válás Budán. Egy budai orvos mozaikcsaládjának története a 19-20. században. Budapest: Budapest Főváros Levéltára, Bölcsészettudományi Kutatóközpont Történettudományi Intézet; 2023.

4. Ibid. Nagy 2023, p.32.

5. Eleonóra Géra - Andor Mészáros, Társadalom, életmód, mentalitás Magyarországon (1790-1918.) Budapest: ELTE Eötvös Kiadó, 2021.

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