Cooperative Learning in Industrial-sized Biology Classes

Author:

Armstrong Norris1,Chang Shu-Mei2,Brickman Marguerite2

Affiliation:

1. Departments of *Genetics and

2. Plant Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602

Abstract

This study examined the impact of cooperative learning activities on student achievement and attitudes in large-enrollment (>250) introductory biology classes. We found that students taught using a cooperative learning approach showed greater improvement in their knowledge of course material compared with students taught using a traditional lecture format. In addition, students viewed cooperative learning activities highly favorably. These findings suggest that encouraging students to work in small groups and improving feedback between the instructor and the students can help to improve student outcomes even in very large classes. These results should be viewed cautiously, however, until this experiment can be replicated with additional faculty. Strategies for potentially improving the impact of cooperative learning on student achievement in large courses are discussed.

Publisher

American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)

Subject

General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,Education

Reference52 articles.

1. Comparison of student performance in cooperative learning and traditional lecture-based biochemistry classes

2. Problem-based learning

3. Bransford J., Brown A., Cocking R. (1999). How People Learn: Brain, Mind, Experience, and School In: Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

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