Affiliation:
1. University Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo
sede-Orellana, Ecuador
Abstract
The primary objective of this research was to enhance cocoa production
and quality in tropical countries, such as Latin America and Africa, where
cocoa cultivation plays a pivotal role in the economy of rural communities.
The primary challenge addressed in this study was moniliasis, a fungal
disease that affects cocoa fruits and leads to a significant decline in crop
production and quality. A multidisciplinary approach was employed to tackle
this issue, combining sensors, MongoDB Compass databases, Progressive Web
Applications (PWAs), and predictive models. A research methodology
incorporating predictive analysis techniques, particularly the logistic
regression method, was utilized to achieve early detection and efficient
management of moniliasis. Data collection instruments included sensors
monitoring vital environmental factors like humidity and temperature
alongside MongoDB Compass databases for storing and managing the gathered
data. Furthermore, a PWA was developed for real-time data collection and
analysis. The results of implementing this sensor-based tool in cocoa
cultivation were highly effective. Early detection of moniliasis allowed for
more precise preventive and corrective measures, resulting in a significant
improvement in cocoa production and quality. These results were
substantiated with concrete data demonstrating the tool's efficacy.
Keywords. Data Prediction: Models and Applications; Efficient MongoDB
Database Management; High-Quality Cocoa; Moniliasis: Treatment and
Prevention; Progressive Web Apps (PWA): User Experience.
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