1. Ethics Center and Division of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio;
2. Departments of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, and
3. Palliative Care Fellow, Department of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts;
4. Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts;
5. Center for Bioethics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota;
6. Surgery, Mayo Clinic; Rochester, Minnesota;
7. Department of Pediatrics, University of Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri; and
8. Children’s Mercy Hospital Bioethics Center, Kansas City, Missouri