MPF based symmetric cipher performance comparison to AES and TDES

Author:

Mihalkovich A.,Levinskas M.,Makauskas P.

Abstract

This paper presents a performance comparison of newly created matrix power function (MPF) based symmetric cipher realized in cipher-block chaining mode (CBC) with two other standardized ciphers namely AES-128 and triple DES. The encryption rate is compared using 64 bits arithmetic operations. It is shown that the proposed cipher has a significant advantage against compared ciphers. It is achieved by consuming more memory for MPF realization. Mentioned ciphers are compared using the central processing unit (CPU) the number of clock cycles required to encrypt fixed size plaintexts. This paper also includes a comparison of a number of operations required to encrypt plaintext as well as memory requirements for each of the ciphers with pre-determined parameters. The main difference between symmetric cipher based on MPF and other standardized ciphers mentioned in the paper is the ability to work with larger matrix entries in comparison to other algorithms as well as availability to parallelize the process of encrypting a single block.

Publisher

JVE International Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference14 articles.

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2. J. M. Dworkin et al., “Advanced encryption standard (AES),” National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Advanced Encryption Standard, Nov. 2001.

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4. “Data Encryption Standard (DES),” Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 197, United States National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST): Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 1977.

5. E. Barker and N. Mouha, “Recommendation for the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA) block cipher,” National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Special Publication (NIST SP), Nov. 2017.

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