Counter Mode of the Shannon Block Cipher Based on MPF Defined over a Non-Commuting Group

Author:

Mihalkovich AleksejusORCID,Levinskas Matas,Sakalauskas EligijusORCID

Abstract

In this paper, we present a counter mode of a Shannon block cipher based on the matrix power function. We make use of the matrix power function to define a single round symmetric cipher. Continuing our previous research, we implement a non-commuting group the order of which is a power of two in order to define a CTR mode in its most classic interpretation. We explore the security of the newly defined scheme, first, by showing that our block cipher is perfectly secure and does not leak any information about the initial plaintext based on the ciphertext. Then, we define a sequence of security games that show how the CTR mode of our cipher can resist all passive attacks.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Mathematics,Engineering (miscellaneous),Computer Science (miscellaneous)

Reference22 articles.

1. A Graduate Course in Applied Cryptography, Version 0.5 http://toc.cryptobook.us/book.pdf

2. Introduction to Modern Cryptography;Katz,2020

3. NIST Block Cipher Modes of Operation for Confidentiality

4. Privacy and authentication: An introduction to cryptography

5. Comments to NIST Concerning AES-Modes of Operations: CTR-Mode Encryption https://csrc.nist.rip/groups/ST/toolkit/BCM/documents/proposedmodes/ctr/ctr-spec.pdf

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