Contribution to the production and use of biomass-derived solvents – a review

Author:

Kochepkaa Débora Merediane1ORCID,Dill Laís Pastre1ORCID,Fockink Douglas Henrique2ORCID,Łukasik Rafał M.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Research Center in Applied Chemistry, CEPESQ – Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná – UFPR

2. Department of Chemistry, State University of Ponta Grossa – UEPG, Ponta Grossa

3. Unidade de Bioenergia e Biorrefinerias, Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia, I.P.

Abstract

In this review key processes for the synthesis of greener or more sustainable solvents derived from renewable sources (saccharides, lignocellulose and triglycerides) are discussed. It is shown that a series of platform chemicals such as glycerol, levulinic acid and furans can be converted into a variety of solvents through catalytic transformations that include hydrolysis, esterification, reduction and etherification reactions. It was also considered several aspects of each class of solvent regarding performance within the context of the reactions or extractions for which it is employed.

Publisher

Research and Innovation Centre Pro-Akademia

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Environmental Engineering

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