Landfalling Tropical Cyclone Research Project (LTCRP) in China

Author:

Duan Yihong1,Wan Qilin2,Huang Jian2,Zhao Kun3,Yu Hui4,Wang Yuqing5,Zhao Dajun1,Feng Jianing1,Tang Jie4,Chen Peiyan4,Lu Xiaoqin4,Wang Yuan3,Liang Jianyin2,Wu Liguang6,Cui Xiaopeng7,Xu Jing1,Chan Pak-Wai8

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China

2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Numerical Weather Prediction, Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Guangzhou, China

3. Key Laboratory of Mesoscale Severe Weather, Ministry of Education of China, and School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China

4. Shanghai Typhoon Institute, China Meteorological Administration, Shanghai, China

5. State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China, and International Pacific Research Center, and Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii

6. Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, and Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China

7. Key Laboratory of Cloud-Precipitation Physics and Severe Storms (LACS), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

8. Hong Kong Observatory, Hong Kong, China

Abstract

AbstractLandfalling tropical cyclones (TCs) often experience drastic changes in their motion, intensity, and structure due to complex multiscale interactions among atmospheric processes and among the coastal ocean, land, and atmosphere. Because of the lack of comprehensive data and low capability of numerical models, understanding of and ability to predict landfalling TCs are still limited. A 10-yr key research project on landfalling TCs was initiated and launched in 2009 in China. The project has been jointly supported by the China Ministry of Science and Technology, China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Ministry of Education, and Chinese Academy of Sciences. Its mission is to enhance understanding of landfalling TC processes and improve forecasting skills on track, intensity, and distributions of strong winds and precipitation in landfalling TCs. This article provides an overview of the project, together with highlights of some new findings and new technical developments, as well as planned future efforts.

Publisher

American Meteorological Society

Subject

Atmospheric Science

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