Synthesis, Characterization and Anti-Diabetic Activity of 1,3,5-Triaryl-2-Pyrazolines in Acetic Acid Solution under Ultrasound Irradiation

Abstract

A chalcone was prepared by the reaction of 4-methylbenzaldehyde with 4-methylacetophenone in dilute methanolic sodium hydroxide solution under ultrasonic irradiationin the water bath of an ultrasonic cleaner at room temperature. Treatment of this chalcone with thiosemicarbazide/semicarbazide hydrochloride/benzhydrazide/benzenesulphonyl hydrazide/phenylhydrazine hydrochloride afforded the corresponding 2-pyrazoline in good yields. All the new compounds have been characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, 13CNMR spectral data. All the target compounds were evaluated for their In Vivo anti-diabetic activity in rates in comparison with as reference drug.