Professionally oriented language training foreign higher education acquires

Abstract

The article is devoted to the solution of the linguistic didactic problem relevant for modern higher education – the definition of the scientific and methodological foundations of professionally oriented language training of foreign students. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the main methodical mechanisms for the implementation of the tasks of the professional orientation of the language training of foreign bachelors. Foreign language communicative competence is an important component of the readiness of future specialists to carry out professional activities in modern conditions. For students of higher education, a foreign language plays the role of an educational discipline, a means of learning and professional improvement. The following methods of scientific research were used: analysis of current sources on the topic of research, study of the experience of domestic and foreign pedagogy in teaching professional speech, implementation of selected approaches and methods in practice, analysis of approbation of proposed methodological solutions. The article systematizes modern approaches to selecting the content of communication training in the professional field of communicative connection. The content of concepts has been clarified: the principle of professional orientation of language education, the professional component of communicative competence, requirements for the content of professionally oriented educational content, the characteristics of the methods of teaching foreign students of professional speech have been clarified. It was established that the formation of the professional component of communicative competence in modern conditions requires the involvement of additional educational tools and the development of methodically appropriate techniques, the definition of language training forms, the creation of motivational pedagogical conditions that contribute to the formation of a positive attitude to the learning process. To implement the specified linguistic and didactic conditions, a program that considers modern requirements for language and speech content, the introduction of innovative technologies into the learning process has been developed. The proposed approach to the selection of content and teaching methods ensures the formation of a professional component of foreign language competence and allows for the effective organization of the educational process in academic groups of foreign students studying in economic education programs. Prospects for further research of this problem lie in the development of innovative methodical support for the formation of the professional component of the communicative competence of foreign students, increasing the efficiency of the organization and achieving high effectiveness of the educational process.