Transition to Mastering of Intensive Model of Forest Use and Reproduction

Abstract

The article is devoted to the directions of the implementation of the modern state forest policy of preserving and improving the quality of the country's forest fund, increasing economic efficiency in the use and reproduction of forests, including through reasonable adaptation to regional conditions while preserving biodiversity and other social and environmentally significant functions of forests. The analysis of the modern extensive model of use and reproduction of forests in Russia, the Irkutsk region and a number of forestries was carried out. The main conditions hindering the intensive development of forestry are identified. The choice of the Irkutsk region as a region for the implementation of a pilot project for testing an intensive model for the use and reproduction of forests is substantiated. It has been proved that, in the initial state, the tasks of approbation of the intensive model of the group of forestries of the Bratsk and Sayan zones, Irkutsk region most adequately respond to the tasks. An assessment of the conditions for the practical development of the intensification model in forests is given, as well as of the project role in improving the normative acts regulating forest management, the possibility of expanding the transition to an intensive model of forest development in other zones.