Mutations Affecting Iron Transport in Escherichia coli

Author:

Cox G. B.1,Gibson F.1,Luke R. K. J.1,Newton N. A.1,O'Brien I. G.1,Rosenberg H.1

Affiliation:

1. Biochemistry Department, John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Institute of Advanced Studies, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. Australia

Abstract

A mutant of Escherichia coli K-12 unable to form an essential component of the enterochelin-dependent iron transport system has been isolated. This strain carries a mutation in a gene designated fep , mapping close to two genes, entA and entD , concerned with enterochelin synthesis. Strain AN102, which carries the fep allele, accumulates large quantities of enterochelin and gives a growth response to sodium citrate. The cytochrome b 1 and total iron content, and the measurement of the uptake of 55 Fe 3+ , indicate an impairment of the enterochelin-dependent iron transport system. The growth response to sodium citrate is related to the presence, in strain AN102, of an inducible citrate-dependent iron transport system.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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