Meta-analysis To Define a Core Microbiota in the Swine Gut

Author:

Holman Devin B.1,Brunelle Brian W.1,Trachsel Julian12,Allen Heather K.1

Affiliation:

1. Food Safety and Enteric Pathogens Research Unit, National Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Ames, Iowa, USA

2. Interdepartmental Microbiology Graduate Program, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA

Abstract

The results of this meta-analysis demonstrate that “study” and GI sample location are the most significant factors in shaping the swine gut microbiota. However, in comparisons of results from different studies, some biological factors may be obscured by technical variation among studies. Nonetheless, there are some bacterial taxa that appear to form a core microbiota within the swine GI tract regardless of country of origin, diet, age, or breed. Thus, these results provide the framework for future studies to manipulate the swine gut microbiota for potential health benefits.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Modelling and Simulation,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biochemistry,Physiology,Microbiology

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