Survival and Heat Resistance of Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Peanut Butter

Author:

He Yingshu1,Guo Dongjing1,Yang Jingyun2,Tortorello Mary Lou3,Zhang Wei1

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Food Safety and Health, Illinois Institute of Technology, Bedford Park, Illinois 60501

2. University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104

3. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Bedford Park, Illinois 60501

Abstract

ABSTRACT Significant differences ( P < 0.05) were found between the survival rates of Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in peanut butter with different formulations and water activity. High carbohydrate content in peanut butter and low incubation temperature resulted in higher levels of bacterial survival during storage but lower levels of bacterial resistance to heat treatment.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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5. Demonstration of the Applicability of the Weibull–Log-Logistic Survival Model to the Isothermal and Nonisothermal Inactivation of Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655†

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