BIOSYNTHESIS OF YEAST CAROTENOIDS

Author:

Simpson Kenneth L.1,Nakayama T. O. M.1,Chichester C. O.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, California

Abstract

Simpson, Kenneth L. (University of California, Davis), T. O. M. Nakayama, and C. O. Chichester . Biosynthesis of yeast carotenoids. J. Bacteriol. 88: 1688–1694. 1964.—The biosynthesis of carotenoids was followed in Rhodotorula glutinis and in a new strain, 62-506. The treatment of the growing cultures by methylheptenone, or ionone, vapors permitted observations of the intermediates in the biosynthetic pathway. On the basis of concentration changes and accumulation in blocked pathways, the sequence of carotenoid formation is postulated as phytoene, phytofluene, ζ-carotene, neurosporene, β-zeacarotene, γ-carotene, torulin, a C 40 aldehyde, and torularhodin. Torulin and torularhodin were established as the main carotenoids of 62-506.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference30 articles.

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5. Biosynthese voIn Carotinoiden bei Chlorella. Iv. Die Carotinsynthese einer Chlorclla-Mutante bei anaerober Beichtung;CLAES H.;Z. Naturforsch.,1958

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