Brachypodium Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) Promotes Antiviral Defenses against Panicum mosaic virus and Its Satellites

Author:

Pant Shankar R.1,Irigoyen Sonia1,Liu Jiaxing1,Bedre Renesh1,Christensen Shawn A.2,Schmelz Eric A.2,Sedbrook John C.3,Scholthof Karen-Beth G.4,Mandadi Kranthi K.14

Affiliation:

1. Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Texas A&M University System, Weslaco, Texas, USA

2. Chemistry Unit, Center of Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Gainesville, Florida, USA

3. School of Biological Sciences, DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois, USA

4. Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

Abstract

Although the role of plant defense mechanisms against viruses are relatively well studied in dicots and in incompatible plant-microbe interactions, studies of their roles in compatible interactions and in grasses are lagging behind. In this study, we leveraged the emerging grass model Brachypodium and genetic resources to dissect Panicum mosaic virus (PMV)- and its satellite virus (SPMV)-compatible grass-virus interactions.

Funder

U.S. Department of Agriculture

U.S. Department of Energy

Joint Genome Institute

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

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