A Nonadjuvanted Whole-Inactivated Pneumococcal Vaccine Induces Multiserotype Opsonophagocytic Responses Mediated by Noncapsule-Specific Antibodies

Author:

David Shannon C.12,Brazel Erin B.12ORCID,Singleton Eve V.12,Minhas Vikrant1,Laan Zoe1,Scougall Catherine12,Chen Austen Y.12,Wang Hui1,Gates Chloe J.12,McLean Kimberley T.1,Brown Jeremy S.3,Ercoli Giuseppe3,Higgins Rachel A.4,Licciardi Paul V.45,Mulholland Kim4,Davies Justin B.6,Hirst Timothy R.12,Paton James C.12ORCID,Alsharifi Mohammed12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Research Centre for Infectious Diseases (RCID), and Department of Molecular and Biomedical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, SA, Australia

2. GPN Vaccines, Yarralumla, ACT, Australia

3. Centre for Inflammation and Tissue Repair, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London, United Kingdom

4. New Vaccines, Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia

5. Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, VIC Australia

6. Irradiations Group, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization (ANSTO), Lucas Heights, NSW, Australia

Abstract

The target pathogen of this study, Streptococcus pneumoniae , kills over 300,000 children <5 years of age every single year, and is the leading cause of pneumonia-associated mortality globally. While the capsular polysaccharide (CPS)-based vaccine Prevnar13 prevents serious illness caused by 13 serotypes, ongoing Prevnar13 use has driven the emergence of nonincluded serotypes as major causes of infection and disease.

Funder

Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

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