Antiviral CD19+CD27+Memory B Cells Are Associated with Protection from Recurrent Asymptomatic Ocular Herpesvirus Infection

Author:

Dhanushkodi Nisha R.1,Prakash Swayam1,Srivastava Ruchi1,Coulon Pierre-Gregoire A.1,Arellano Danielle1,Kapadia Rayomand V.1,Fahim Raian1,Suzer Berfin1,Jamal Leila1,Vahed Hawa2,BenMohamed Lbachir1324ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, University of California Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, California, USA

2. Department of Vaccines and Immunotherapies, TechImmune, LLC, University Lab Partners, Irvine, California, USA

3. Department of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, University Lab Partners, Irvine, California, USA

4. Institute for Immunology, University of California Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, California, USA

Abstract

Reactivation of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) from latently infected neurons of the trigeminal ganglia (TG) leads to blinding recurrent herpetic disease in symptomatic (SYMP) individuals. Although the role of T cells in herpes immunity against blinding recurrent herpetic disease is heavily explored, the role of B cells is less investigated.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Eye Institute

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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