High Prevalence of SXT/R391-Related Integrative and Conjugative Elements Carrying bla CMY-2 in Proteus mirabilis Isolates from Gulls in the South of France

Author:

Aberkane Salim123,Compain Fabrice45,Decré Dominique456,Dupont Chloé7,Laurens Chrislène1,Vittecoq Marion89,Pantel Alix1011,Solassol Jérôme21213,Carrière Christian123,Renaud François9,Brieu Nathalie14,Lavigne Jean-Philippe1011ORCID,Bouzinbi Nicolas1239,Ouédraogo Abdoul-Salam23,Jean-Pierre Hélène1,Godreuil Sylvain123

Affiliation:

1. Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire (CHRU) de Montpellier, Département de Bactériologie-Virologie, Montpellier, France

2. Université Montpellier 1, Montpellier, France

3. INSERM U 1058, Infection by HIV and by Agents with Mucocutaneous Tropism: From Pathogenesis to Prevention, Montpellier, France

4. Sorbonne University, UPMC Université Paris 06, CR7, CIMI, Team E13 (Bacteriology), Paris, France

5. INSERM U1135, CIMI, Team E13, Paris, France

6. AP-HP, Microbiology, St. Antoine Hospital, Paris, France

7. Université de Montpellier, UMR 5569, Équipe Pathogènes Hydriques Santé Environnements, Montpellier, France

8. Centre de Recherche de la Tour du Valat, Arles, France

9. Maladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs: Ecologie, Génétique, Evolution et Contrôle, UMR (IRD/CNRS/UM) 5290, Montpellier, France

10. Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U1047, Université de Montpellier 1, Nîmes, France

11. Department of Microbiology, CHU Carémeau, Nîmes, France

12. Department of Biopathology, CHRU, Montpellier, France

13. Department of Clinical Oncoproteomic, Montpellier Cancer Institute, Montpellier, France

14. CH du Pays d'Aix, Laboratoire de Diagnostic Biologique des Maladies Infectieuses et d'Hygiène, Aix-en-Provence, France

Abstract

ABSTRACT The genetic structures involved in the dissemination of bla CMY-2 carried by Proteus mirabilis isolates recovered from different gull species in the South of France were characterized and compared to clinical isolates. bla CMY-2 was identified in P. mirabilis isolates from 27/93 yellow-legged gulls and from 37/65 slender-billed gulls. It was carried by a conjugative SXT/R391-like integrative and conjugative element (ICE) in all avian strains and in 3/7 human strains. Two clinical isolates had the same genetic background as six avian isolates.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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