Concentration Relationships of Cefaclor in Serum, Interstitial Fluid, Bile, and Urine of Dogs

Author:

Waterman Norton G.1,Scharfenberger Louis F.1

Affiliation:

1. Price Institute of Surgical Research and Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky 40232

Abstract

The concentrations of cefaclor in the serum, urine, bile, and tissue fluids of the abdominal wall, kidney, and liver of dogs were compared over a 4-h period after oral administration of a single dose of this drug. The concentration of cefaclor in the soft-tissue interstitial fluid peaked 2 h after administration, thereby demonstrating a diffusion rate similar to those of other cephalosporins. Both urine and bile concentrations greatly exceeded the serum levels, whereas none of the tissue fluid concentrations were greater than the serum concentrations at the times of measurement.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference15 articles.

1. Concentration of selected intravenously administered antibiotics in experimental surgical wounds;Alexander J. W.;J. Trauma,1973

2. Comparison of in vitro activity of cephalexin, cephradine, and cefaclor;Bill N. J.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1977

3. Pathophysiology of tissue fluid;Calnan J. S.;Proc. R. Soc. Med.,1972

4. Concentration of antibacterial agents in interstitial tissue fluid;Chisholm G. D.;Br. Med. J.,1973

5. Renal interstitial fluid, urine and serum antibiotic concentration;Eickenberg H. U.;Surg. Forum,1975

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